
As hiring teams increasingly adopt video interviewing tools to streamline candidate screening and improve hiring outcomes, understanding how the UK and EU GDPR applies is essential.
Video interviews go beyond text and CV data - they often include recordings, biometric-rich content (voice/video), transcripts, and structured interview notes, all of which fall under personal data protections. Failure to comply can lead to regulatory scrutiny from the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) or European data authorities and hefty fines under GDPR.
Below, we’ve laid out key GDPR requirements that HR leaders need to understand in 2026, and how Evidenced aligns with and supports practical compliance in recruitment workflows.
1. Data Protection Principles in Recruitment
Under GDPR, any processing of personal data during recruitment must respect six core principles - lawfulness, fairness, transparency, purpose limitation, data minimisation, accuracy, storage limitation, and integrity/confidentiality.
Practical takeaways for video interviews:
Inform candidates clearly about what will be recorded, why, how long data will be retained, and who will have access.
Record only what’s necessary to make hiring decisions - avoid capturing unrelated extra personal details.
Maintain transparency through recruitment privacy notices or candidate consent forms that meet Article 13/14 requirements.
2. Candidate Consent & Lawful Basis
GDPR requires a lawful basis for processing personal data; video recordings often implicate consent.
Best practices:
Obtain explicit, informed consent from candidates before recording interviews.
Make consent rejectable without detriment - candidates shouldn’t feel forced to consent just to be considered.
Video interviewing tools that lack built-in consent flows may leave organisations exposed if they cannot clearly document who consented, how, and when.
3. Candidate Rights & Access Requests
GDPR grants candidates broad rights, including:
Right of access: candidates can request copies of their personal data, including video recordings and transcripts.
Right to erasure (“right to be forgotten”): subject to certain conditions and exceptions (e.g., legal claims).
Right to withdraw consent: at any time for processing based on consent.
HR leaders must have reliable processes to facilitate these requests within statutory deadlines.
4. Retention and Deletion Policies
GDPR prohibits storing personal data longer than necessary for the purpose for which it was collected.
For video interviews:
Define and document retention periods for interview recordings, transcripts, and notes.
Ensure your tools support automated expiry and deletion at the end of retention periods to reduce human error.
Candidates who haven’t consented to extended retention should have their data automatically removed once the interview process ends unless another lawful basis applies.
Without configurable retention, compliance depends on manual processes - leaving gaps that regulators could classify as avoidable risk.
How Evidenced Helps HR Teams Comply With GDPR
Evidenced is designed with GDPR alignment in mind to support compliant video interviewing workflows:
1. Candidate Consent Built In
Evidenced requires candidates (and interviewers) to consent to recording and processing, with clear controls and documentation - making it easier to satisfy GDPR’s lawful basis and transparency requirements.
2. Configurable Retention Policies
Evidenced allows organisations to define retention periods for candidate data, enabling automatic deletion or anonymisation - a key need for compliance under the GDPR’s storage limitation principle.
3. Single Stream Recording
Unlike traditional video call tools such as Zoom or Teams, hiring teams using Evidenced can separate video streams for candidates and interviewers, allowing for each callers personal data to be distributed individually when required.
Beware of “AI Notetakers” Without Clear Governance
Many tools bundle AI transcription or analysis without clear retention controls or transparent consent mechanisms. Without proper retention settings and documented lawful basis, these tools can make it difficult to demonstrate compliance with GDPR - especially at audit time. HR and Compliance teams must ask:
Can the tool prove how long candidate data is stored?
Is consent logged and accessible on demand?
If not, you may struggle to meet GDPR’s documentation and accountability obligations.
Useful External Resources
You can find more information about the legalities of GDPR on the official ICO website.
For more information about what HR needs to track to stay compliant during the hiring process, read our blog post.
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Do I need candidate consent to record video interviews?
Yes. Recording interviews typically requires explicit, informed consent as a GDPR lawful basis, distinct from implied participation.
Can candidates request deletion of interview recordings?
Yes. Candidates have the right to erasure. Retention policies must balance this with legitimate business needs, but deletion must be possible and documented.
How long can I store candidate video interviews?
Store personal data only as long as necessary. Define retention periods aligned with GDPR principles and legal obligations, and delete when appropriate.
Is GDPR the same in the UK and EU?
UK GDPR and EU GDPR are closely aligned but enforced by separate authorities (ICO vs EU DPAs). Many principles are the same, but international transfer rules differ.
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